RBI’s New CIBIL Rule from April 1

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If you’ve ever applied for a loan or credit card, you’ve probably been asked about your CIBIL score.

Until now, changes in your financial behavior—like paying EMIs on time—took up to two weeks to reflect in your score.

That wait is about to end.

The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) is making credit reporting faster and more accurate.

From April 1, 2026, credit scores will be updated every seven days.

This means your good or bad financial habits will show up much faster, benefiting both customers and banks.

What Will Change From April 2026?

Currently, all Credit Information Companies (CICs) like TransUnion CIBIL and Experian update credit data every 15 days.

RBI’s new rule changes this to:

Weekly updates of your credit score

Five updates every month on fixed dates: 7th, 14th, 21st, 28th, and the last day of the month

Now, your score will reflect changes almost immediately, leaving no delays.

How Will the New System Work?

Monthly Full Data Submission:

Every bank and NBFC must submit complete credit data by the 3rd of the next month.

This includes all active loans, credit cards, and accounts recently closed.

Weekly Updates for New Changes:

On mid-month updates (7th, 14th, 21st, 28th), banks will send only new or changed data, like:

Newly opened loans or credit cards

EMI payments or defaults

Changes in account details (address, guarantor, etc.)

Status changes like moving from SMA to NPA

Banks must provide this information within 2 days.

RBI Monitors Compliance:

If a bank or NBFC misses the deadline, CICs report it to the RBI via the DAKSH portal twice a year (March 31 and September 30).

This ensures stricter accountability.

What This Means for Borrowers

If you pay on time:

Your good score appears quickly

Higher chances of loan or credit card approval

Potentially lower interest rates

If you miss payments:

Even a single day’s delay can impact your score immediately

Future loans may be costly or rejected

Mistakes can no longer stay hidden

Benefits for Banks and NBFCs

This change also helps banks manage risk better.

They will:

Get the latest credit scores before approving loans

Reduce chances of defaults or fraud

Make lending more responsible and secure

Understanding Your Credit Score

A credit score is a 3-digit number (300–900) showing your reliability in repaying loans:

300–550: Weak

550–650: Average

650–750: Good

750–900: Very good

It depends on:

Timely EMI and card bill payments

Total debt

Duration of credit usage

You can check your CIBIL score for free once a year on the TransUnion CIBIL website, or via some banks and fintech apps.

Final Takeaway

RBI’s new rule makes the credit system faster, stricter, and more transparent.

Good financial habits will be rewarded quickly, while late payments will show up sooner.

If you plan to take a loan or upgrade your credit card, every EMI and every payment date will now really matter.

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